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Tap water quality report

San Antonio Water

EPA monitoring tested this supplier for 109 contaminants and detected 35. A detection doesn't automatically mean the water is unsafe — the level and EPA source for each is below.

109
contaminants tested
35
detected
2,643,729
people served
4
health-based violations
Water source
SWP
Ownership
Local government
Counties served
Bexar

Compliance record

Formal violations the EPA has on file for this supplier. A health-based violation means a contaminant limit or a required treatment was breached; the rest are monitoring or reporting failures — still violations, but not a measured health risk.

4
health-based violations
33
violations on file
0
still open
ViolationTypeStatusPeriod
MCL Health-based Resolved 2005-12-01 → 2005-12-31
MCL Health-based Resolved 2005-12-01 → 2005-12-31
MCL Health-based Resolved 2005-12-01 → 2005-12-31
MCL Health-based Resolved 2005-12-01 → 2005-12-31
Other Monitoring Resolved 2016-06-10
Other Monitoring Resolved 2016-06-10
MR Monitoring Resolved 2016-02-01 → 2016-02-29
MR Monitoring Resolved 2016-02-01 → 2016-02-29
MR Monitoring Resolved 2016-02-01 → 2016-02-29
MR Monitoring Resolved 2016-02-01 → 2016-02-29

PFAS detected

PFAS are industrial “forever chemicals”. These are the EPA's latest nationwide test results (2023–2025).
ContaminantMaxDetection ratePeriod
Pfba 0.0092 µg/L 3/82 2025
PFBS 0.0038 µg/L 2/82 2025
Pfpea 0.0032 µg/L 1/82 2025

Other contaminants detected

Each bar shows the measured level as a share of the EPA limit: green is well under, amber is close to it, red is over. For lead and copper the limit applies to exactly the 90th-percentile figure shown, so red there means a real exceedance. For everything else the limit applies to a running annual average while the figure is the 95th percentile of this system's samples — over 100% is worth reading, but is not by itself a violation. Where a single sample came in higher than that percentile, it is noted under the bar. Formal violations are listed separately.
ContaminantLevel vs EPA limitDetection rateSourcePeriod
Nitrate
2440 µg/L 24%
of the EPA limit 10000 µg/L
worst single sample: 3140 µg/L
644/660 SYR4 2012–2019
Dibromochloromethane
22.07 µg/L
No EPA limit set
worst single sample: 34.1 µg/L
567/728 SYR4 2012–2019
Bromoform
8.245 µg/L
No EPA limit set
worst single sample: 14.6 µg/L
532/728 SYR4 2012–2019
Bromodichloromethane
23.8 µg/L
No EPA limit set
worst single sample: 31.5 µg/L
513/728 SYR4 2012–2019
TTHM
72.65 µg/L 91%
of the EPA limit 80 µg/L
worst single sample: 106 µg/L
487/506 SYR4 2012–2019
Chloroform
25.1 µg/L
No EPA limit set
worst single sample: 51.2 µg/L
448/728 SYR4 2012–2019
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5)
18.9 µg/L 32%
of the EPA limit 60 µg/L
worst single sample: 34.6 µg/L
436/506 SYR4 2012–2019
Dibromoacetic Acid
6.6 µg/L
No EPA limit set
worst single sample: 9.5 µg/L
421/506 SYR4 2012–2019
Dichloroacetic Acid
9.8 µg/L
No EPA limit set
worst single sample: 19.6 µg/L
378/506 SYR4 2012–2019
Copper
289 µg/L 22%
of the EPA limit 1300 µg/L
worst single sample: 469 µg/L
366/401 SYR4 2012–2018
Trichloroacetic Acid
5.6 µg/L
No EPA limit set
worst single sample: 12.9 µg/L
230/506 SYR4 2012–2019
Lead
6.178 µg/L 41%
of the EPA limit 15 µg/L
worst single sample: 16.3 µg/L
144/401 SYR4 2012–2018
Nitrate-Nitrite
2369 µg/L 24%
of the EPA limit 10000 µg/L
worst single sample: 2680 µg/L
132/135 SYR4 2012–2019
Barium
115.7 µg/L 5.8%
of the EPA limit 2000 µg/L
worst single sample: 199 µg/L
103/103 SYR4 2012–2019
Fluoride
834 µg/L 21%
of the EPA limit 4000 µg/L
worst single sample: 950 µg/L
93/96 SYR4 2012–2019
Monobromoacetic Acid
1.775 µg/L
No EPA limit set
worst single sample: 5.1 µg/L
46/506 SYR4 2012–2019
Lithium
25.5 µg/L
No EPA limit set
36/82 UCMR-5 2025
Lead
0.0016 mg/L 11%
of the EPA limit 0.0150 mg/L
15/15 LCR 2024
Combined Radium (-226 And -228)
2.532 pCi/L 51%
of the EPA limit 5 pCi/L
worst single sample: 2.61 pCi/L
14/18 SYR4 2012–2019
Xylenes, Total
3.5555 µg/L 0%
of the EPA limit 10000 µg/L
worst single sample: 3.9 µg/L
14/250 SYR4 2012–2019
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon And U
5.245 pCi/L 35%
of the EPA limit 15 pCi/L
worst single sample: 5.3 pCi/L
12/56 SYR4 2013–2019
Monochloroacetic Acid
2.85 µg/L
No EPA limit set
worst single sample: 3 µg/L
11/506 SYR4 2012–2019
Combined Uranium
1.3 µg/L 4.3%
of the EPA limit 30 µg/L
8/56 SYR4 2013–2019
Gross Beta Particle Activity
11.525 pCi/L
No EPA limit set
worst single sample: 11.7 pCi/L
8/65 SYR4 2012–2019
Selenium
4.36 µg/L 8.7%
of the EPA limit 50 µg/L
worst single sample: 4.5 µg/L
8/103 SYR4 2012–2019
Tetrachloroethylene
0.9675 µg/L 19%
of the EPA limit 5 µg/L
worst single sample: 1 µg/L
6/250 SYR4 2012–2019
Di(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate
6.74 µg/L 112%
of the EPA limit, at the 95th percentile of samples — 6 µg/L
worst single sample: 7.7 µg/L
4/138 SYR4 2012–2019
Dichloromethane
1.27 µg/L 25%
of the EPA limit 5 µg/L
worst single sample: 1.3 µg/L
3/250 SYR4 2012–2019
Chromium
4.146 µg/L 4.1%
of the EPA limit 100 µg/L
worst single sample: 4.15 µg/L
2/103 SYR4 2012–2019
Ethylbenzene
0.6920 µg/L 0.1%
of the EPA limit 700 µg/L
worst single sample: 0.7000 µg/L
2/250 SYR4 2012–2019
2,4-D
0.1000 µg/L 0.1%
of the EPA limit 70 µg/L
1/102 SYR4 2013–2019
Cadmium
3.4 µg/L 68%
of the EPA limit 5 µg/L
1/103 SYR4 2012–2019
74 contaminants tested, none detected
1,1,1-Trichloroethane1,1,2-Trichloroethane1,1-Dichloroethylene1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene1,2-DIBROMO-3-CHLOROPROPANE1,2-Dichloroethane1,2-Dichloropropane11Cl-PF3OUdS2,4,5-TP4:2 Fts6:2 Fts8:2 Fts9Cl-PF3ONSAdonaAntimony, TotalArsenicAsbestosAtrazineBhc-GammaBenzeneBenzo(A)PyreneBeryllium, TotalChlorobenzeneCyanideCarbofuranCarbon TetrachlorideChlordaneDalaponDi(2-ethylhexyl) AdipateDinosebEthylene DibromideEndrinHexachlorobenzeneHfpo-DaHeptachlorHeptachlor EpoxideHexachlorocyclopentadieneLassoMercuryMethoxychlorNetfosaaNfdhaNmefosaaNitriteOxamylPfdaPfdoaPfeesaPfhpaPfhpsPfhxaPFHXSPfmbaPfmpaPFNAPFOAPFOSPfpesPftaPftrdaPfunaPentachlorophenolPicloramSimazineStyreneThallium, TotalTolueneToxapheneTrichloroethyleneVinyl Chloridecis-1,2-DichloroethyleneO-DichlorobenzeneP-Dichlorobenzenetrans-1,2-Dichloroethylene

Utility contact

Contact
HALTY, SCOTT, R
Phone
210-233-3536
Email
[email protected]

Frequently asked questions about San Antonio Water

Is San Antonio Water tap water safe to drink?

EPA monitoring detected 35 contaminants in San Antonio Water's water. A detection isn't the same as a violation — most levels are within federal limits. See each level and source above, and the utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report for its official compliance status.

What contaminants were detected in San Antonio Water's water?

EPA monitoring detected Nitrate, Dibromochloromethane, Bromoform, Bromodichloromethane, TTHM, and others. The full list with the level and data source for each is above.

How many people does San Antonio Water serve?

San Antonio Water reports serving 2,643,729 people in Texas, per its EPA record.

Has San Antonio Water had any water quality violations?

The EPA has 33 violations on file for San Antonio Water, of which 4 are health-based (a contaminant limit or required treatment was breached) and 0 remain open. The rest are monitoring or reporting failures.

Where does this data come from?

Every figure is official EPA drinking-water monitoring — the Lead & Copper Rule, the UCMR-5 nationwide testing program, and the EPA Six-Year Review — not our own testing. Each number is labelled with its source and period.