What was found in Kona's water
The level at the city's main supplier, the highest level anywhere in the city, the EPA limit for each, and where every figure comes from.
| Contaminant | Level vs EPA limit | Suppliers | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nitrate | 2455 µg/L 25% of the EPA limit 10000 µg/L Main supplier: KAUPULEHU · 1,945 people · 2019 | 3/4 | SYR4 |
| Nitrate-Nitrite | 2445 µg/L 24% of the EPA limit 10000 µg/L Main supplier: KAUPULEHU · 1,945 people · 2019 | 3/4 | SYR4 |
| Fluoride | 2220 µg/L 56% of the EPA limit 4000 µg/L Main supplier: KAUPULEHU · 1,945 people · 2019 | 3/4 | SYR4 |
| Copper | 412.6 µg/L 32% of the EPA limit 1300 µg/L Main supplier: KAUPULEHU · 1,945 people · 2019
Highest in the city: 596.85 µg/L — KONA WATER SERVICE COMPANY · 260 people · 2019 | 4/4 | SYR4 |
| TTHM | 1.1 µg/L 1.4% of the EPA limit 80 µg/L Main supplier: KAUPULEHU · 1,945 people · 2019
Highest in the city: 26.5 µg/L — HAWAIIAN OCEAN VIEW ESTATES · 1,000 people · 2019 | 4/4 | SYR4 |
| Bromoform | 1.1 µg/L No EPA limit set Main supplier: KAUPULEHU · 1,945 people · 2019
Highest in the city: 24.1 µg/L — HAWAIIAN OCEAN VIEW ESTATES · 1,000 people · 2019 | 4/4 | SYR4 |
| Lead | 12.53 µg/L 84% of the EPA limit 15 µg/L Highest in the city: KONA WATER SERVICE COMPANY · 260 people · 2019 | 1/4 | SYR4 |
| Gross Beta Particle Activity | 3.195 pCi/L No EPA limit set Main supplier: KAUPULEHU · 1,945 people · 2019
Highest in the city: 11 pCi/L — KONA WATER SERVICE COMPANY · 260 people · 2014 | 3/4 | SYR4 |
| Dibromochloromethane | 6.1 µg/L No EPA limit set Highest in the city: KEOPU WATER ASSOCIATION · 250 people · 2018 | 3/4 | SYR4 |
| Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon And U | 5.91 pCi/L 39% of the EPA limit 15 pCi/L Main supplier: KAUPULEHU · 1,945 people · 2019 | 3/4 | SYR4 |
| Bromodichloromethane | 5.66 µg/L No EPA limit set Highest in the city: KEOPU WATER ASSOCIATION · 250 people · 2018 | 2/4 | SYR4 |
| Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) | 1.1 µg/L 1.8% of the EPA limit 60 µg/L Main supplier: KAUPULEHU · 1,945 people · 2019
Highest in the city: 4.89 µg/L — KEOPU WATER ASSOCIATION · 250 people · 2018 | 4/4 | SYR4 |
| Chloroform | 4.655 µg/L No EPA limit set Highest in the city: KEOPU WATER ASSOCIATION · 250 people · 2018 | 1/4 | SYR4 |
| Barium | 2.5 µg/L 0.1% of the EPA limit 2000 µg/L Highest in the city: HAWAIIAN OCEAN VIEW ESTATES · 1,000 people · 2017 | 1/4 | SYR4 |
| Monobromoacetic Acid | 2.45 µg/L No EPA limit set Highest in the city: KEOPU WATER ASSOCIATION · 250 people · 2018 | 1/4 | SYR4 |
| Dibromoacetic Acid | 1.1 µg/L No EPA limit set Main supplier: KAUPULEHU · 1,945 people · 2019
Highest in the city: 2.36 µg/L — HAWAIIAN OCEAN VIEW ESTATES · 1,000 people · 2019 | 4/4 | SYR4 |
| Combined Uranium | 2.17 µg/L 7.2% of the EPA limit 30 µg/L Main supplier: KAUPULEHU · 1,945 people · 2019 | 1/4 | SYR4 |
| Dichloroacetic Acid | 1.67 µg/L No EPA limit set Highest in the city: KEOPU WATER ASSOCIATION · 250 people · 2018 | 1/4 | SYR4 |
| Trichloroacetic Acid | 1.3 µg/L No EPA limit set Highest in the city: HAWAIIAN OCEAN VIEW ESTATES · 1,000 people · 2019 | 3/4 | SYR4 |
| Lead | 0.0 mg/L 0% of the EPA limit 0.0150 mg/L Main supplier: KAUPULEHU · 1,945 people · 2022 | 4/4 | LCR |
Water suppliers serving Kona
| Supplier | Population served |
|---|---|
| KAUPULEHU | 1,945 |
| HAWAIIAN OCEAN VIEW ESTATES | 1,000 |
| KONA WATER SERVICE COMPANY | 260 |
| KEOPU WATER ASSOCIATION | 250 |
Frequently asked questions about Kona tap water
Is Kona tap water safe to drink?
EPA testing detected 20 contaminants in the water serving Kona. A detection isn't the same as a violation — most detected levels are within federal limits. Check the level and source for each contaminant above, and your utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report for the official compliance status.
How many water suppliers serve Kona?
4 public water suppliers report drinking-water monitoring for Kona, Hawaii to the EPA. Each is listed above with its population served.
What contaminants are in Kona's water?
The contaminants EPA monitoring detected in Kona include Nitrate, Nitrate-Nitrite, Fluoride, Copper, TTHM. The full list, with the level at the main supplier and the data source, is in the table above.
Where does this data come from?
Every figure is official EPA drinking-water monitoring — the Lead & Copper Rule, the UCMR-5 nationwide testing program, and the EPA Six-Year Review — not our own testing. Each number is labelled with its source and period.